Thursday, July 8, 2010

Updated: 75 really useful iPad tips and tricks

Thanks TechRadar!

Updated: 75 really useful iPad tips and tricks: "

Running two apps at once will be the ultimate iPad timesaver, but until Apple releases iPhone OS 4.0 later this year the iPad can't multitask third-party applications.

Of course, that doesn't mean there aren't lots of neat time-saving tricks hidden away in the iPad just waiting to be discovered.

Here are our favourite 75 iPad tips, and because the iPad runs the same OS as the iPhone you'll find that many of these tips will work just as well on that device, too.

1. Quick volume mute

Unlike the iPhone, there's no dedicated mute button on the iPad. However, you can still cut the sound in a hurry if you need to pretend you're doing something serious instead of watching the latest YouTube viral. Simply keep the 'Volume down' button depressed and the sound will mute.

Mute ipad

2. Add extra apps to your tray

There are four apps in the iPad's Dock (the shelf along the bottom of the Home Screen) by default, but you can have up to six apps here for quick access. Press and hold any icon on the Home Screen until the icons start to wobble, then drag two more apps to your Dock.

iPad dock

3. Save time using Spotlight

Instead of wading hopelessly through your music library looking for that one song you want, or endlessly hacking through your Contacts. It's much quicker to make use of the Spotlight search - it can search both iPod and Contacts. Flick right on the Home screen to access Spotlight search, or press the Home button. It also works for launching apps.

iPad spotlight

4. Redefine your iPad Home button

Double-clicking the Home button takes you to the home screen by default, but you can redefine its action in General - Home. To help save you time you can set it to bring up Spotlight search or the iPod application.

iPad home button

5. Make use of suggestions

As you type you'll notice that the iPad guesses at the word you're typing. To choose this suggestion simply stop typing the word and tap the space bar. If you're typing a lot of text then this can be a real time saver.

iPad suggestions

6. Enable Autofill

Save time filling out web forms in Safari by making use of Autofill. In Settings choose Safari - AutoFill, then select Use Contact Info to autofill information from the Contacts app, or Names & Passwords.

iPad autofill

7. Add a web page to the iPad home screen

If you visit a web page frequently then save time ponderously locating it in your Safari bookmarks by adding it as an icon to your Home screen. Tap the + icon in Safari then tap 'Add to Home Screen'.

iPad home screen

8. Quicker websites

Save time typing web addresses in Safari by using the iPad's '.com' key when typing in a URL. A little-known timesaver is that if you hold down the .com key you get access to a menu that offers a .co.uk option, too.

iPad web address entry

9. Turn iPad caps lock on

To type a capital letter on the Onscreen Keyboard you first tap the left or right shift key, then the letter. If you need to type a whole word in caps this can be painful. Save time typing in caps by turning the caps lock on. To do this double tap on either shift key.

iPad caps lock

10. Use the magnifying glass

You're entering text but you realise you've made a mistake a couple of lines back. You either fumble about with your finger trying to get back to the exact place, or you use the magnifying glass. Touch and hold your finger in the right area and the magnifying glass appears, enabling you to fine tune your insertion point.

iPad magnifying glass

11. Use a custom wallpaper

Like the iPhone, you can use a custom wallpaper. First, use Safari to find the image you want. (Try Interfacelift.com, which has iPad-sized images.)

View the image, then press and hold on the screen and select Save Image. Now, go to Settings, Brightness & Wallpaper. Flick to the right, go to Saved Photos, and select the image. Press the Set Lock Screen or Set Home Screen option, or Both.

iPad wallpaper

12. Control iPad notifications

Have you ever played Tap Tap Revenge on the iPhone? Good, then you know how annoying notifications can be. These messages pop up on the iPad as well. but you can control them. Go to Settings, Notifications, and configure which alerts (and accompanying sounds) will appear.

iPad notifications

13. Read iPad books in portrait

You may be tempted to read e-books in landscape mode - with the Apple iBooks app, you'll have a few more on-screen aids and a book spine. The spine, though, has this fuzzy pattern that actually draws your eyes away from the words and ruins the immersion of the e-book. Go portrait instead.

iPad ibooks

14. Password protection

You can password-protect apps like iTunes so that a family member can't buy every U2 record with your credit card. Go to Settings, then General, then Restrictions. Press Enable Restrictions and type a password, then turn on the restrictions you want for the apps available. Note that this password is different from your iTunes password - you'll need to tap in both.

iPad password protection

15. Keep a cloth handy

Despite the iPad's oleophobic coating to keep smudges from accumulating on the screen, they still build up. Keep a cloth handy to wipe off grime, or use a kit like the one from Griffin.

16. Charge at night

It might seem obvious, but the best way to charge the iPad is overnight - it takes a good four to five hours for a full charge from near empty.

17. Use the Kindle reader

Amazon offers the free Kindle reader for iPad, and it is a welcome addition. All of your Amazon e-book purchases will be available immediately, and Amazon prices are much better than iBooks.

18. Use an Apple keyboard

Any Apple Wireless Keyboard will work with the iPad. In fact, you can prop up the device without the expensive dock, use the Pages app to type up long documents, or reply to emails.

19. Shake Facebook

The Facebook app loads in a 1/8 view, which is lame. But, it works the same as it does on the iPhone: you can shake the iPad (gently) to reload your Facebook page quickly.

20. Go full-screen with ABC

It might not seem possible at first, but the ABC Player app - which lets you watch TV shows on the iPad, but only from that network - starts in a vertical view. Once you play a show, though, you can turn the iPad horizontally and the show will play in full-screen landscape mode.

21. Touch differently

For those used to the iPhone, there is a new art to using the iPad. With the Photos app, for example, you can control your shots in new ways - try pressing with two fingers in the all photos view. You can then spin the photo and slide it around. (This works exactly like a Microsoft Surface table.)

iPad photos

22. Expand your Home

There are 11 home screens available, and you can drag icons to the right of the main Home screen at anytime, not just when you load new apps.

iPad home screens

23. Re-install deleted apps

Once you buy an app, you can always re-install it even if you delete it from your device. Just go to the App Store and buy the app again. You will see a prompt that you have already bought this app and an option to re-install it without having to pay for it again.

24. Connect to an HD

You can connect the iPad to your television. You'll need the Apple iPad Dock Connector to VGA Adapter, which connects to the 30-pin port on the iPad and to the VGA port on your HD.

25. Use 802.11a for reliable streaming

If you want the most reliable Wi-Fi signal for streaming videos from, say, YouTube.com, use a router that supports 802.11a, which does not have the best range but does not conflict with the 802.11g signal used by microwave ovens, baby monitors, and other wireless devices.

26. Set your EQ

Be sure to set the EQ for the iPad, which makes the sound quality much more listenable. Go to Settings, then iPod, then EQ. Select the style of music you listen to most often.

iPad eq

27. Switch search engines

You do not have to use Google for searching from the Safari browser. To switch to Yahoo, go to Settings, Safari, Search Engine, and then select Yahoo.

iPad search engines

28. Adjust your email signature

Using the default 'sent from my iPad' signature line for every email makes you look cool, but also tells your email recipients that you do not know how to change it. Go to Settings, then Mail, Contacts and Calendars and select Signature. Type in any text you want.

iPad email signature

29. Group your icons

Savvy iPhone users have learned to group icons according to categories - business apps, video and music, games, etc. On the iPad, this is even more important because the screen is much larger and it is easier to get lost in app confusion. You can even group icons in their own screen.

30. Shuffle your slides

The iPad is a great picture frame, although we're still waiting for an app that streams live pictures from, say Flickr. For now, you can easily shuffle your photos when you use the slideshow mode in the Photos app. Go to Settings, Picture Frame, and enable the Shuffle option.

iPad photo shuffle

31. Go VPN

The iPad supports a VPN connection. To configure it, go to Settings, then General, Network. Select the VPN and move the slider to On, then add a VPN configuration with your server and account details.

iPad vpn

32. Use widescreen for some movies

Depending on the movie you watch, widescreen mode might work better. To use it, go to Settings, Video, and enable the Widescreen option.

iPad widescreen movies

33. Get free e-books

The iPad supports the ePub format, and you can load these books simply by e-mailing them to yourself. Search on the Web for 'epub' to find book collections. Some libraries let you check out ePub books.

34. Type fast

The soft keyboard on the iPad does not work like the inaccurate keypads on a smartphone. You may be tempted to type slow and methodically, but no worries: you can actually type your normal speed and the iPad, using its Apple A4 processor, keeps up rather nicely.

35. Start a slide show while locked

Once you save your first photo to the device, you will see an option on the unlock screen to start a slideshow. Just click it and the slideshow will start. Under Settings, you can adjust slide timing.

36. Download podcasts

You can search for and subscribe to podcasts so they are downloaded automatically to your iPad. Go to iTunes, then click Podcasts at the bottom of the screen. Search for the one you want and select it, then select Free next to the episodes you want. Note: to subscribe to podcasts, you need to use a PC and sync with the iPad. Why this is true we have no idea.

iPad podcasts

37. Quick browser scroll

You can scroll to the top of any web site by double-tapping on the top of the title window.

38. Copy and Paste

You can quickly copy and paste text by holding down, then tapping Copy, then going to a different window, and holding down and tapping Paste. To select a paragraph of text tap four times.

iPad copy paste

39. Turn off email alert chimes

You can turn off the chime for new e-mails. Go to Settings, then General, then Sounds and disable the chimes. You can also adjust the sound level here.

40. Perform a hard reboot

You can reboot the iPad by holding down both the Home and Power button for a few seconds until the device reboots.

41. Take an iPad screenshot

Like the iPhone, you can take a screenshot by pressing Home and then the power button. Images are saved automatically in the Photos gallery. Here, you can view or email them.

42. Increase iPad battery life

The iPad battery can last for up to 10 hours, but you can squeak out a bit more usage. Drag the brightness slider (under Settings, Brightness) as low as you can stand, turn off both Wi-Fi and Bluetooth (under Settings), don't play and videos or music, and avoid gaming apps.

43. Save space for more music

When you connect your iPad to iTunes, there's an option under summary that, when enabled, will automatically convert all songs to 128 kbps, which will save space on the device.

44. Turn off duplicate names for Wi-Fi nets

The iPad has problems if you use a dual-channel router (one that supports both 802.11a and 802.11n at the same time) if the networks use the same name. Change the SSID to different names.

45. Avoid USB docks

The iPad does not charge when you connect it to some USB docks. Instead, plug in the cord directly to a USB port. Note that, on some PCs, USB port son the front of the computer may not work either (these are considered part of a USB dock) so you will need to plug into one on the back.

46. Look for dead pixels

When you first buy an iPad, make sure you look closely for any dead pixels. You can run iBooks and flip to an empty page to help. Dead pixels are tiny dots in white or black. If you find one, be sure to go back to your retailer and exchange it for one without dead pixels.

47. Use a protective cover

The iPad does not scratch easily, but it still scratches. Apple offers an iPad case to protect the device, as does Tom Bihn and iLuv.

48. Use headphones or connect to a stereo

The iPad has great audio quality - if you use earbuds. The speaker is not exactly robust, but you can connect the iPad to a stereo using a 3.5mm mini-to-mini cable.

49. Replace a word

When you hold down on a word to copy it, you will see a new option: replace. Here, you can paste in a word (one you copied before) that replaces the currently selected word.

50. Get even more dim

You can lower the brightness setting down to a low level using the Brightness option under Settings. But the iBooks app has its own brightness slider, which you can use to lower the level down even more.

iPad book brightness

51. Watch web video full screen

You can watch web videos in full screen. Just flick with two fingers. Flick back to return to browsing.

52. Zoom in on web sites

You can zoom in on any web site by flicking out with two fingers on the screen. This also makes it easier to select words and tap links. To zoom out again, just spread out two fingers.

iPad web zoom

53. Watch the heat

Despite what we hear from Apple, the iPad does get quite hot after long periods of watching a movie or playing games. Grab a magazine as a buffer tray between your lap and the device.

54. Remove The Elements

Here is one quick way to save tons of space: if you bought The Elements app, you can save about 1.5GB of space by removing the app. It also makes iPad back-ups when you connect to iTunes takes forever.

55. Access the iPod

Like the iPhone, you can access an iPod pop-up by double-pressing on the Home button.

56. Hidden apostrophe key on the keyboard

This is a great tip for any app, like Notes, Pages or Mail, that you type into using the iPad's virtual keyboard. Rather than having to go to the second screen of the keyboard every time you want to type an apostrophe (which is a real pain) just tap and hold on the ! key and a hidden apostrophe option will appear - then just slide your finger up to access it.

iPad hidden apostrophe

57. Add a full stop

Another great keyboard tip for typing in Pages, Notes or Mail is to double-tap the space bar at the end of a sentence. This adds a full stop and a space for you, which can be enormously time-saving when you're writing long articles, like this one!

iPad doubletap spacebar

58. Turn off keyboard clicks

Distracted by constant clicking sound as you type on your iPad's keyboard? You can turn this off in the Settings app. In Settings tap on Sounds, then change Keyboard Clicks to OFF. Alternatively, you can just turn them down by using the volume slider.

iPad keyboard clicks off

59. Get a better background

We all know that it is possible to change the background wallpaper of the iPad in the Settings app (just tap on Brightness & Wallpaper) but Apple only supply a meagre selection. You can use your own photos of course, but these rarely look good as iPad backgrounds.

If you want something really arty and original then check out the free selection of backgrounds at poolga.com, they're stunning. Just open up Safari, go to Poolga.com and find an image you like, tap on the iPad version then tap and hold the image once it's loaded full size then choose Save Image. You can now select this image in Settings as a wallpaper.

iPad wallpaper

60. Add a Google Calendar

Want to add your Google Calendar to the iPad's Calendar app? No problem. In Settings open Mail, Contacts, Calendars. Add an account and tap on Other. Tap on Add CalDAV Account and enter your Google Account credentials (the Server is www.google.com). Exit the Settings app and tap on the Calendar app and all your events should appear. By default all calendars are displayed, but you can tap on the Calendars button to choose which ones are shown.

iPad google calendar

61. Change days

There's no way to swipe to change between days in the Calendar app, but don't forget the navigation bar along the bottom of the screen - this can be used to switch to different days (or weeks/months, depending on the view you've chosen). The current day is always shown in blue, or you can just tap the Today button to return to the current day.

iPad change calendar days

62. Add photos to contacts

You can add photos to your contacts in the iPad's contacts app. Its easy - go to the Contacts app and pick a contact. Tap Edit then tap 'add photo'. You can then move and scale the photo easily, so it fits perfectly. Once you're happy just tap Use. Alternatively, you can use the Photos app as your starting point for assigning a photo to a contact. Open the Photos app, find a photo and tap the Options button then tap Assign to Contact.

iPad photo contacts

63. Street View in Maps

The Maps app running Google's Street View is one of the coolest features of the iPad, yet accessing it is so confusing few people even know it's there. To access Street View you need to have dropped a red pin on the map (which happens when you do a search). You then tap the red and white icon of a person to enter Street View.

iPad maps street view

64. Directions in Maps

There's no free sat nav for the iPad, but directions in Maps are a substitute if you're walking, driving or bus. Just tap Directions on the top left of Maps and the iPad even works out where you are right now, then takes you through each stage of the journey step-by-step.

iPad maps directions

65. Create playlists

You can create playlists on the iPad itself in its iPad app. Just tap on the + button at the bottom left of the screen and give your new playlists a name. You then add songs by simply clicking on them in your music library. You can't remove songs here, instead you have to tap Done, then you get the option of removing songs.

iPad playlists

66. Sign into the App Store using a different account

It can be useful to have a UK and a US account for the App Store, since it gives you access to apps (like the BBC News app) that aren't available in your country yet. To sign in using a different account tap on Settings, then Store and Sign Out. You can now log in again.

To get a US iTunes account the easiest way is to open the iTunes Store on a PC or Mac and change the country to US (at the bottom of the screen). Then buy an app that is free and set up a new account. You will need a US address for this.

iPad store signout

67. Sign in to YouTube

You get so much more out of the iPad's YouTube app if you sign in with your YouTube account - these are free, but you have to register via the YouTube.com web page. In the app just click on Favorites to get the sign-in options. Once you're signed in you can now see your Favorites, Subscriptions and videos you've uploaded right in the app. The History button is also great for quickly finding videos you've already watched.

iPad youtube signin

68. Go full screen in YouTube

When you're watching a YouTube video in portrait orientation, the iPad displays the video in the top half of the screen, with information about it underneath. You probably already know that if you turn your iPad into landscape orientation you get a full screen video, but it doesn't fill the iPad's screen - usually there are black spaces at the top and bottom of the screen. However, if you tap the double-tap the video it will zoom to fit the whole iPad screen.

iPad youtube full screen

69. Display PDFs

Your iPad can now display PDFs natively, without any third party apps thanks to an update to iBooks. After you've updated your iBooks app to the latest version (via the App Store) there are two ways to display PDFs on your iPad - you can either email them to your iPad, in which case you get a new Open in iBooks button appear, or you can sync PDFs from your Mac or PC via the Books tab in iTunes.

To do this just drag and drop the PDF into iTunes, then when you sync your iPad click on the Books tab and select the PDFs you'd like to sync. In iBooks you click on PDFs in your library to see the PDFs you have ready to display.

iPad show pdfs

(NB You must have updated iTunes to version 9.2 for PDF syncing to work, and PDFs have also display natively in the Safari browser on the iPad.)

70. Preview more of your emails

The iPad's Mail app defaults to previewing two lines of each email before you click on it. Sometimes however it would be handier to be able to see more of an email before loading the whole thing in, especially if you are on a slow connection. To do this open the Settings app, then click on Mail, Contacts, Calendars and change the Preview options to add more lines.

iPad mail preview

71. Turn off push

Most mail accounts default to Push as a delivery mechanism, if available. This automatically 'pushes' any new emails your way as soon as they are available.

If you find this annoying or distracting you can set your Mail accounts to check for new messages at intervals, or manually so they only check for new messages when you tap the Refresh button. To turn off Push select the Settings app and Mail, Contacts, Calendars and choose Fetch New Data, then turn Push on or off.

iPad push email

72. Turn on Bookmarks bar in Safari

We all know you can tap the bookmarks icon in the Safari toolbar to access your bookmarks, but you can significantly cut down the number of taps it takes to get to them by turning on your Safari Bookmarks Bar permanently. In the Settings app tap Safari, then turn Always Show Bookmarks Bar to ON.

iPad safari bookmarks bar

73. Clear browsing history in Safari

Need to cover your tracks online? You can delete your Safari browsers history in a flash. Just open the Settings app, then tap Safari and tap on Clear History. Note you can also wipe your Cookies and clear your Cache here too.

iPad clear safari history

74. Open Safari links in a new page

You can open links in a new Safari window, rather than always opening them in the current one. Just click and hold on the link and a pop-over menu appears giving you the option to open the link in a new page.

Safari open links in new page

75. Watch Flash video on an iPad

You can watch Flash video on the iPad, so long as you convert it to something that isn't Flash first. There are plenty of apps that will do this for you, and they're mainly free or donationware. For example, on a Mac there are apps like YouTube Grabber which can download .flv files and convert them to file formats that will play on an iPad.

YouTubeGrabber



"

 

(Via TechRadar: All latest feeds.)

Enabling Remote Management in Windows Server 2008 R2

Good stuff, thanks, Petri.

Enabling Remote Management in Windows Server 2008 R2: "

Windows Server 2008 R2, unlike Windows Server 2008 RTM, has a nice feature that allows you to remotely manage it, from another server or from a Windows 7 workstation, by using Server Manager.

Note: Windows Server 2008 RTM also has remote management capabilities. You can easily manage these servers by using almost any MMC Snap-In. However, the fact that you can use Server Manager to do it is new in R2.

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This is useful when using both regular-type installations, and Server Core installations. Read more about Server Core on the site.

By using Server Manager to remotely manage Windows Server 2008 R2 servers, you can manage the following scenarios:

Server to server - Server Manager on a full installation of Windows Server 2008 R2 can be used to manage roles and features that are installed on another server that is running Windows Server 2008 R2.

Server to Server Core - Server Manager on a full installation of Windows Server 2008 R2 can be used to manage roles and features that are installed on a Server Core installation of Windows Server 2008 R2.

Client to server - Server Manager is installed as part of Remote Server Administration Tools on a computer that is running Windows 7. This can be used to manage roles and features on a computer that is running either the full or Server Core installations of Windows Server 2008 R2. To install Server Manager on a Windows 7 machine you will need to install the Remote Server Administration Tools (or RSAT). Read more about it on my Installing Remote Server Administration Tools (RSAT) for Windows 7 article.

The tasks that you can perform remotely by using Server Manager include:

  • View Windows automatic updating status
  • Run Best Practices Analyzer scans on roles.
  • View or change Windows Firewall information
  • View and manage roles
  • Manage installed services roles
  • View Internet Explorer Advanced Security Configuration settings (IE ESC)
  • Configure Windows Error Reporting
  • View or change Windows Customer Experience Improvement Program (CEIP) status

However, because this is Microsoft's way to tell us that this feature is not yet 100% complete, here are the tasks that you cannot perform remotely by using Server Manager:

  • Add or remove roles, role services, and features
  • Configure Remote Desktop settings
  • Configure System Properties
  • Check for new roles
  • Change Windows automatic updating settings
  • Change network settings
  • Change the computer name or domain membership
  • Change Internet Explorer Advanced Security Configuration settings
  • Run the Security Configuration Wizard, if the source computer is a server that is running Windows Server 2008 R2

Oh well. we'll wait for Windows Server 20XX...

Anyway, how do you enable remote management?

Assuming the remote server is all set up and prepared to enter production, first, open Server Manager on the remote server.

Click on the 'Configure Server Manager for Remote Management' link.

Select the 'Enable remote management of this server from other computers'.

Click 'Ok'.

The server's firewall will automatically be configured to allow the relevant traffic in.

How do you connect to the remote server?

On the computer you wish to use as the management machine (running either Windows Server 2008 R2 or Windows & with RSAT), open Server Manager.

Right-click on the Server Manager item and select 'Connect to Another Computer'.

In the Connect to Another Computer window, type the name or browse to the server you wish to connect to.

Note: I strongly suggest you also read my Fix ‘RPC Server is Unavailable’ Error in Windows Server 2008 R2 Remote Disk Management article, as it contains some important information about the firewall rules that need to be enabled on the local computer.

BTW, if you want to keep the remote connection and not have to re-configure the remote server name each time, you could open a new MMC window, add the Server Manager snap-in, connect to the remote server, and then save the snap-in.

"

 

(Via Petri IT Knowledgebase.)

Fix “RPC Server is Unavailable” Error in Windows Server 2008 R2 Remote Disk Management

 

More good stuff from Petri....

 

Fix “RPC Server is Unavailable” Error in Windows Server 2008 R2 Remote Disk Management: "

One of the coolest features of the Windows Server 2008 R2 Server Manager application, is the fact that you can now remotely connect to a server running Windows Server 2008 R2, and manage roles, features, services, disks and other aspects of the remote server. This was not possible in Windows Server 2008.

The steps needed to enable remote management are listed in my Enabling Remote Management in Windows Server 2008 R2 article.

A few days ago I was asked by one of my readers about a strange error he was getting. It seems that whenever they tried to connect to a remote server and use the Disk Management snap-in, they got this error:

Virtual Disk Manager

The RPC server is unavailable

And this is what it looks like:

Searching Google for an answer brought a few results, but I thought I'd list it here for my other readers, as it seems that the configuration steps that are needed in order to get remote disk management going are a bit vague.

In order to remotely manage disks on a Windows Server 2008 R2 machine, you need to perform the following tasks:

Target Server

On the target server (the one you want to connect to) you need to set the Virtual Disk Service (VDS) to Automatic, and start it.

Open a Command Prompt window and type the following command:

sc config vds start= auto

Next, type:

net start vds

BTW, this can also be done through the Services snap-in if you're more comfortable with it.

Next, type the following command to enable the remote-volume-management firewall exceptions:

netsh advfirewall firewall set rule group='Remote Volume Management' new enable=yes

Again, this can also be done through the Windows Firewall with Advance Security snap-in if you're more comfortable with it.

Now, proceed to the next step.

Client Machine

You need to enable the following Firewall rules on BOTH source and target servers. Most documents and manuals fail to specify that, and unless you enable the rules on both machines, you will not be able to connect.

So, open a Command Prompt window and type the following command to enable the remote-volume-management firewall exceptions:

netsh advfirewall firewall set rule group='Remote Volume Management' new enable=yes

Again, this can also be done through the Windows Firewall with Advance Security snap-in.

Once you enable these Firewall rules on both the source and target servers, you will be able to connect to the remote server.

Open Server Manager, right-click Server Manager and select 'Connect to Another Computer'.

Enter the name of the remote (target) server and click 'Ok'.

If all is well, you will be able to use Disk Management remotely.

Lesson learned.

"

 

(Via Petri IT Knowledgebase.)

 

Tuesday, July 6, 2010

10 things you should know about researching a company

10 things you should know about researching a company: "

Whether you’re looking into potential new clients or hoping to become an employee of a particular company, you’ll be on more solid footing if you’ve done some homework.


In the course of your work, you likely will need to do research on a company or organization. Here are a few reasons to undertake such research, along with some tips and sources that can make the process easier.

Note: This article is also available as a PDF download.

Why do the research?

The better informed you are, the more effective your business relationships will be, whether you’re selling your company’s services or hoping to land a new job. Let’s consider three ways your research can pay off.

1: Identifying problems your company can solve

Everyone knows about your problems if you’re BP. The problems of many other companies, however, are less well publicized. Nonetheless, on their Web page, in their annual reports, or in media interviews, companies often will discuss challenges they’re currently facing or expect to face in the future. Learning about these problems can give you insight into how your business can help a company resolve its problems.

2: Identifying ways you can add value if a company hires you

If you’re interviewing for a job at a company and you’ve researched the challenges it’s facing, you can make a good impression. If you have the skills that can address those problems, so much the better. Even if you don’t, you still show initiative and resourcefulness, thereby improving your chances in the interview.

3: Determining financial stability

Regardless of whether you are a prospective supplier or a prospective employee, you’ll want to get paid by a company if you eventually associate with it. If the company pays its obligations on time, it may pay you on time as well. If it is consistently late, you may want to think twice before becoming a supplier or employee.

How to go about it

Having discussed reasons for wanting to know about a company, let’s look at various ways to do the research.

4: SEC (publicly traded companies) & EDGAR

Companies that issue publicly traded stock are governed by the Securities Act of 1933. In general, this act requires that such companies disclose financial and company information so that investors can make informed decisions. Enforcement of this act is handled by the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). Companies must file disclosures with the SEC, and these disclosures are available at the SEC Web site through the Electronic Data Gathering, Analysis and Retrieval system (EDGAR).

Examples of such filings include the annual report form 10-K and quarterly report form 10-Q. The SEC offers a comprehensive list.

5: Online brokerage services

If you have a brokerage account, such as with Fidelity or Vanguard, you most likely have access to research analyst reports about publicly traded companies. These reports may be free to you or may involve a fee. However, they can provide valuable additional information to that of the SEC.

6: Finance pages

Financial Web pages such as finance.yahoo.com are another good source of information. In fact, I have found that Yahoo often provides better information about a company than that company’s own Web site. For example, some company pages make it difficult to find a physical headquarters address or an actual main telephone number. However, when viewing a Yahoo Finance page for a given company, the link for Profile displays such information readily.

7: Dun & Bradstreet

Dun & Bradstreet offers information about non-publicly traded companies in addition to publicly traded ones. A valuable type of information it provides is the payment history for a company.

8: Current and former employees

Current and former employees can be a good source of information. If you are a prospective employee, the closer those employees are to your intended job, the better the information will be. Be careful about getting information from only one employee, because that person could be the ‘outlier.’ On the other hand, if you hear the same thing from two or more people, the chances are greater that the information is accurate.

9: Newspapers and press releases

When reading newspaper articles and press releases, don’t confine yourself to such material alone. Consider contacting the writer of the story or the media relations contact whose name appears in the release. These people can give you invaluable additional insights.

10: Blogs, discussion groups, and forums

If you visit blogs, discussion groups, or online forums, you probably will find a good deal of information about a company. Keep in mind, though, that you might be getting a biased view. If you see information that looks like it could be important, try to validate it by determining whether other sources say the same thing.



"

 

(Via 10 Things.)

Sunday, July 4, 2010

In Depth: 18 ways to do things Apple doesn't want you to do

In Depth: 18 ways to do things Apple doesn't want you to do: "

Apple produces incredibly capable computers, but with a little tweaking, you can boost their functionality further still.

If you have a video format you wish you could play in QuickTime, sound files that are beyond iTunes or a peripheral that doesn't work under OS X, there might well be a means of getting around the problem.

Here we look at 18 interesting ways of taking control of your Apple device, giving it exciting new capabilities that aren't available out of the box.

1. iTunes FLAC and Ogg

Natively, iTunes is capable of playing five types of audio file: MP3, AIFF, WAV, AAC and Apple Lossless. But what about FLAC and Ogg files?

To play FLAC files in iTunes, you need to download an app called Fluke, which installs new components for QuickTime. After installing, restart iTunes and you can import FLAC tracks without converting them; just follow the instructions here.

To play Ogg Vorbis files, download a QuickTime component from here. Installation is manual, but simple. Just drag the bundle into your Components folder, as instructed in the Readme file downloaded with XiphQT.

2. Terminal tips to lift restrictions

There are several Terminal commands that lift Apple-imposed restrictions on how you can use your OS X applications. Just go to Applications > Utilities, launch Terminal.app and type in one of the following codes.

There are hidden debug menus in several applications that come bundled with your operating system. They're meant to be for developers only, but you can open them with these Terminal commands:

Safari defaults write com.apple.safari IncludeInternalDebugMenu 1

Address Book defaults write com.apple.addressbook ABShowDebugMenu -bool YES

iCal defaults write com.apple.iCal IncludeDebugMenu YES

You may need to relaunch the app. The debug menu shows in the menu bar. To hide it, repeat the command replacing 1 with 0 or YES with NO.

This next code introduces a new stack into your Dock, showing recently used apps. To remove it again, just drag it out of the Dock.

defaults write com.apple.dock persistentothers -array-add '{ 'tile-data' = { 'listtype' = 1; }; 'tile-type' = 'recents-tile'; }'; killall Dock

Finally, if you want to increase the magnified size of your Dock icons, you can enable magnification in the Dock's System Preferences. Simply try this code:

defaults write com.apple.dock largesize -int 512; killall Dock

The icons are now up to 512 pixels large. You can substitute 512 with another figure if you wish, but don't go any higher than 512. To turn off this effect, go back to the Dock's System Preferences and move the Magnification slider. These tips all work with Snow Leopard and Leopard, but cannot be guaranteed to function with older versions of OS X.

3. Use almost any USB controller in OS X

01. USB Overdrive X

Overdrive 1

With USB Overdrive X installed, you can make full use of almost any USB mouse, trackball, joystick or gamepad. Programmable buttons can be used in OS X, even if the bundled software is Windows-only. The latest version (3.0.1) now offers 64-bit Snow Leopard support.

02. Controller configuration

Overdrive 2

Configuring your controller is easy, and you can assign an action to each of its inputs. Here we're configuring a gaming device, and assigning a key press to the controller. Pressing left on the gaming pad gives you the same function as pressing the 'A' key.

03. Application settings

Overdrive 3

You can configure your USB device for a specific application. Create a duplicate configuration setting for the controller in question, select the application you wish to configure it for and then set it up in the usual way. These settings only apply to that app.

4. Copy from iPod to Mac

By default there's no way of copying music from your iPod or iPhone back onto your Mac, but enterprising developers have found a way around this. Senuti lets you copy selected items or your entire music and video collection in this way, retaining playlists and track titles.

Senuti

Alternatively, Clickfree Transformer for iPod lets you back up your Mac's data to an external drive, but can also copy from your iPod or iPhone back onto your Mac.

5. iPod without iTunes

If you love your music but can't stand iTunes, there are several third-party alternatives you could try.

Floola is free, and supports almost all iPods. You can play your media from within the application, copy from your iPod back onto your Mac, convert incompatible audio formats and even sync with Google Calendar. Floola runs on OS X 10.3.9 or later, which is great news for those using older Macs. It might look a little spartan, but it's just the thing for those who complain that iTunes is becoming bloated.

PixiApps Ecoute takes a similarly minimalist approach, but looks a lot prettier than Floola. If you're looking for a lightweight alternative to iTunes, Ecoute is definitely worth its $10 shareware fee.

6. A new OS for your iPod

There's a Linux distro for almost any electronic device, and the iPod is no exception. Installing Linux gives access to a wealth of open source applications created for the iPod.

You can get an installer that runs on the Mac and installs Linux on your iPod from www.tinyurl.com/666hu. There's also more information on iPod Linux at www.ipodlinux.org.

Also worth a mention is Rockbox, a free alternative operating system that works on a wide range of digital audio players, including many current iPods. Granted, it's not as attractive or instinctive as iPod OS, but it offers extra features such as an equaliser, visualisation and skins.

7. More movies

A couple of free components greatly increase the range of movie files playable using Apple's QuickTime framework. Perian supports numerous video formats. Flip4Mac offers WMV compatibility, and is completely free if you only want the Player version.

8. Magic prefs

By using MagicPrefs, you can greatly expand Magic Mouse capabilities, adding gestures such as swipes, pinches and Multi-Touch clicks.

9. Take photos on an iPad

Apple has come in for a lot of criticism for not putting a camera on the iPad, but believe it or not, there's a way of taking photographs with your shiny new tablet device.

iPad photos

Developer Yusuke Sekikawa has come up with an ingenious solution, but you need an iPhone as well as an iPad. Sekikawa's cunning fix involves two linked applications downloaded from the iTunes Store.

Camera-A costs $1, and runs on your iPad. Camera-B is free, and is for your iPhone. At the time of writing, both are currently US-only, but are bound to be released over here when the iPad makes it to these shores.

By running both applications and connecting your devices over Wi-Fi or with Bluetooth, the iPad makes use of the iPhone's camera. Just point your iPhone at whatever it is you wish to snap, and control the picture-taking process through your iPad.

10. Unsupported devices

Not every peripheral is Mac-compatible out of the box. IOXperts has years of experience developing Mac drivers for PC peripherals, including a series of paid-for driver bundles.

For example, IOXperts Webcam Driver 1.1 for Mac OS X offers drivers for well over a hundred cams, and there's a high-end version for industrial cameras too.

IOXperts hasn't updated its drivers in a while, so some cameras listed as 'supported' might not actually work with the latest version of Snow Leopard. But as the unregistered versions work for 30 minutes before asking you to register, you've nothing to lose by giving them a try.

11. Pimp your Dock

DockDoctor, gives you all sorts of customisation options for your Dock. You can go 2D or 3D, make the icons for hidden applications opaque and even disable the Dashboard to save resources.

DockDoctor

If you don't like the Dock's default colour, you can rebadge it in various shades, or apply a custom skin such as a chessboard. Custom skins are bundled with the app, and more are available to download online. DockDoctor is free, but a $2 (about £1.20) donation is requested to help with hosting.

12. Revamp your Finder

TotalFinder brings a wealth of new features to OS X's Finder. This Snow Leopard-only application gives you window tabs similar to those found in Safari.

Total finder

You can stop Finder littering shared storage drives with .DS_Store files, which are invisible to OS X but drive Windows users to distraction, and a dual-panel mode that enables you to open two folders in the same window. And there are more exciting features to come.

At the time of writing, TotalFinder is in Version 0.8 and free. When it reaches Version 1.0, however, beta copies will begin to expire and the app will cost $15 (around £9.75), which we think is well worth the money for what you're getting.

13. Hacking Apple TV

Out of the box, Apple TV comes across as a very limited device. For one, it's slavishly tied to iTunes. Not only that, it's very restricted regarding what video formats it can play. Also, the standard interface has been criticised for its lack of finesse. Thankfully however, there's a free, cross-platform home theatre application that's proving very popular with Apple TV users.

Apple tv hack

With Boxee installed, you can play just about any DRM-free video on Apple TV. Installing Boxee on your Apple TV is a straightforward task. Just follow the step-by-step guide on the application's website.

You begin by downloading an application called ATVUSB-Creator, which is available for both Intel and PPC Macs. This is used to turn a formatted USB flash drive (minimum size 512MB) into a Patchstick, a device used to hack your Apple TV. If your USB stick isn't being recognised, try pressing the Rescan button, or use another brand.

After creating a Patchstick, insert it into your Apple TV and switch on. The Patchstick runs the ATV boot loader, which gives you the option to install Boxee. Do so and restart your Apple TV.

For a comprehensive guide to everything you can do by hacking Apple TV, go to www.appletvhacks.net.

14. A better bin

Hyperbolic Software's Smart Trash adds a series of new features to OS X's Trash, the most important of which is the ability to empty it for selected volumes only; very useful if you want to clear some space on a flash drive without deleting items binned from your hard drive.

You can also set it up to delete locked items, keep a log of everything you've erased and sort trashed items according to the volumes on which they were stored. Smart Trash is $10 (about £6).

15. Smarter phoning

With its focus on the iPhone, Apple seems to have paid scant attention to helping OS X play nicely with other brands of mobile phone.

Thankfully, Nova Media has released several interesting applications that fill the gap very nicely. iSync Plugins brings sync capabilities to more than 270 mobile phones, enabling you to sync your contacts, calendars and more.

Phone Plugins gives you the option of typing an SMS message on your Mac, which can then be sent using your Bluetooth-capable phone.

16. Ripping DVDs

Watching DVDs on your MacBook takes its toll on the battery life, and any Mac with a fast optical drive is likely to prove too noisy for close and cosy movie viewing. Fortunately, there are a couple of applications that enable you to rip your DVD's contents to your Mac's Desktop, for viewing directly from the hard drive.

RipIt is incredibly easy to use, and bundles all the ripped files into a single packet, which can be viewed as if it were an optical disc. MacTheRipper is more versatile, but not as user-friendly.

Remember, ripping copyrighted DVDs that you don't own is illegal, and bypassing copy controls is a legal grey area, even if you own the disc. It's up to you to make sure you're acting within your country's law.

17. DiscRotate

As optical drives get faster, they also get louder. As mentioned in the last tip, this can be really irritating if you're watching DVD content on your Mac.

Luckily there's another solution available to you. It's called DiscRotate – a small preference pane that enables you to restrict the speed of your drive without interfering with the playback you view on the screen. It's accessible at any time through a handy menu bar icon, and you can reset it again when the movie's over.

18. Write to NTFS

Natively, OS X can read an NTFS-formatted drive, but not write to it. Paragon Software's NTFS for Mac OS X gives full read/write access, and fully supports OS X 10.6 in 64-bit mode.



"

 

(Via TechRadar: All latest feeds.)

In Depth: Cool iTunes scripts you should download today

In Depth: Cool iTunes scripts you should download today: "

AppleScript is something of an unsung hero. It provides scope for automating repetitive tasks, but few users ever go near it.

 

If you're an iTunes power user, scripts are a must, but you needn't hack away in AppleScript Editor — many pre-built iTunes scripts are available online. All you need to do is download them, plonk them in the iTunes Scripts folder, wait a second or two, and extra functionality is yours.

All of the scripts mentioned are available for free from the Doug's AppleScripts for iTunes website. If you're using iTunes on a PC, check out these Windows Solutions at the same site.

Track management

If you've a pretty big music collection, keeping it in good shape can take time, and with thousands of tracks things can slip through the net. Scripts can assist you with management tasks, taking minutes or seconds to do what would usually take you hours or more.

One of the best 'house cleaning' scripts is Super Remove Dead Tracks. This finds songs in your library that are no longer available on your Mac. Every 500 tracks it throws up a dialog box to inform you of its progress, and you also get an optional text-based log file at the end, telling you which entries have been deleted. On our 13,500-track test library on a bog-standard 24-inch iMac, this entire process took under a minute.

Tracks Without Artwork to Playlist is in a similar space. It enables you to select a library, playlist or an arbitrary bunch of tracks and copy songs without artwork to a new playlist. On activating the script, all you need to do is click Proceed, choose a name for your playlist and wait for a bit. On our iMac, the script took about five minutes to churn through our 13,500 tracks, finding about 1,500 that lacked artwork.

With a 'no artwork' playlist in place, it's a simple process to send these tracks to Album Artwork Assistant in order to grab artwork online.

Keyboard shortcuts

TAKE A SHORTCUT:If you regularly use a script, apply a keyboard shortcut via Keyboard Shortcuts in System Preferences

On the playlist front, another great script is Gather Up the One-Hits. It collects tracks where the artists are each represented in your library by just a single song. Chances are this will mainly comprise content from compilations, but we found a bunch of one-offs we'd grabbed from the iTunes Store and subsequently forgotten about.

Track info and playback

Along with rapidly cleaning up your library, scripts can be used to deal with metadata issues, without you having to open a single Get Info window.

Quite often, the data iTunes downloads when you import tracks from CDs by fairly obscure artists isn't accurate. A common error is the artist and track name fields being reversed. The Swap This With That script from the This Tag, That Tag Scripts compilation can deal with this.

Launch the script, select a tag to swap from and another to swap to, and your songs' data is amended. However, be aware that there's no undo.

If your niggles with track data are subtler, investigate Track Names to Sentence Caps and Track Names to Word Caps — both of which reformat cases in track names — and Remove n Characters From Front or Back.

The last of those enables you to remove a specific number of characters from the start ('front') or end ('back') of a selection of song titles. So if some song titles have track numbers at the start or the likes of '[disc 1]' at the end, this script helps remove that information quickly and easily.

Once your track data is in order, scripts can also assist with playback controls. Needle Drop enables you to audition a selection of tracks in automated fashion, after defining playback length and an intro point. For example, you can play ten-second bursts from two-minutes into every track from a specified playlist.

Another favourite is Make Bookmarkable, which attempts to turn the file type of selected AAC tracks into M4B, thereby making them 'bookmarkable', so playback resumes where you left off. Make UN-Bookmarkable reverses the process.

External considerations

Our final set of scripts involves taking your experience outside of iTunes in various ways. The first pair deals with discovering more about what you're listening to.

Search Wikipedia and Google Video Search work in similar ways: select a script and a dialog appears asking whether you want to make a search based on the currently playing track or currently selected track. You're then asked to select a category to base the search on.

Wikipedia search script

INSTANT INFO:Search for an artist or album on Wikipedia directly from within iTunes simply by using a little script

For Wikipedia, you can select the artist, album or composer. For Google Video, you choose between song, artist and album. The dialogs aren't pretty, but they get the job done and save time.

Another set of scripts enables you to export track information from iTunes. Although this can be done using File > Library > Export Playlist, the resulting text file is complicated, huge and unwieldy. Instead, we recommend Album-Artist to HTML Table, which exports a list of your artists and albums (and, optionally, associated tracks, although processing that information takes a long time, so we dont recommend it) to an HTML document that you can open in a web browser.

The script has a couple of quirks: you need to reorder your track list to Album by Artist for best results, and don't let the script open a browser when it's finished or you'll likely get an error. Instead, click Done and manually open the file it outputs.

Another export option worth a look is Playlist to papercdcase.com. This enables you to export up to 28 tracks from a playlist to papercdcase.com (the site opens in Safari), which cunningly formats the data into a PDF file that can then be turned into a CD case, if you get your origami skills in order.

 



"

 

(Via TechRadar: All latest feeds.)

Friday, July 2, 2010

How to start your own ISP

An interesting article, granted, it's in the UK but it's not really that different for the US.  I recall having read about a community in Colorado many years ago that did the same thing because the local ISPs didn't see a reasonable return on investment or too long a payback period.  I know people here in the Bay Area who don't have local access to anything other than satellite or cellular Internet and are clamoring for Internet access.

Yesterday congress passed funds for ISPs to beef up their Internet services to residences.  Let's see if we can get more homes connected!

 

 

How to start your own ISP: "

There are 4,000 homes in the UK that don't have internet access at all (known as 'notspots') and 2.5 million who only have 2.5Mbps ('slow-spots'). If you're one of these people, you no longer have to put up with being ignored by your local ISP – you can become your local ISP.

 

Some villagers, such as those in Lyddington, Rutland, have banded together and raised the capital to lease BT's services and lay their own fibre-optic cables, turning their internet no-go zone into a digitally connected hub that offers the 200 homes in the village download speeds of up to 40Mbps.

Companies such as BT and Virgin usually consider plans to develop the infrastructure of rural areas as economically unviable, so until now villages like Lyddington were effectively cut off from the internet.

Being denied broadband is no joke. More and more council and government services are accessed online – for almost all of us, the internet is a must.

To create their own ISP, which they called Rutland Telecom, Lyddington's residents joined forces with a local ICT company, which was able to resell BT's broadband service. They then paid for and laid their own fibre-optic cable to the village's street cabinet.

Mark melluish

Director Mark Melluish said, 'For the first time in UK telecommunications history, the telephone lines of customers are completely cut off from the local BT exchange.' And they won't be the only ones for long.

Residents of Alston Moor in Cumbria have already dug the trenches needed to lay the cable for their own 100Mbps service.

Other options

Of course, there are alternatives that are worth investigating before setting up your own ISP. There's mobile broadband technology, which uses the mobile phone 3G network. However, this is quite costly, and the service is patchy outside built-up areas (www.ofcom.org.uk offers a coverage map).

Another possible option is satellite broadband. Again, this is expensive: start-up costs are typically over £600 per household, with high monthly rental rates (£30 to £100 depending on usage) and low data speeds (typically 2Mbps).

Other solutions involve using wireless technologies, but these require an uninterrupted line of sight from receiver to receiver, so aren't suitable for areas with high vegetation or hilly terrain.

We contacted BT to see what it had to say about the new ISP startups. It said: 'This is a positive development as, to date, BT has been alone in investing in rural areas.'

We also asked BT what it was doing to address the problems of rural areas lacking broadband access. The company replied: 'BT is investing £1.5billion to deliver fibre broadband to at least 40 per cent of the UK (10 million homes) by summer 2012. We are also rolling out advanced copper broadband – offering speeds of up to 20Mbps – to 75 per cent of homes by spring 2011.' Any guesses as to where that 75 per cent isn't?

Want to follow in the footsteps of Cybermoor and Rutland Telecom? Here's our handy guide

1. Check if it's the right approach for your area

Before you start digging up the road to lay your fibre-optic cable, it's important to see whether setting up your own ISP is a sensible idea in your region.

It's definitely worth exploring your options with the CBN (Community Broadband Network) or with companies such as Cybermoor and Rutland Telecom themselves, who can help you carry out all of the necessary feasibility studies.

Then you can start work on a business plan so that you can demonstrate how your company is going to deliver its service to its customers and profi ts to its investors.

2. Organise the funding

Setting yourself up as an ISP doesn't come cheap. We're talking tens of thousands of pounds to buy or lease the technology needed and lay the fibre-optic cable.

There may be some grants available for your region, but private investment seems to be the normal method of funding. This means finding 10 to 20 like-minded friends who don't mind investing a couple of grand each.

If your business plan is sound, then you should be able to offer them a reasonable return over the longer term, should the project be successful.

3. Get the lawyers in

There's a lot of red tape involved in setting up a company. Apart from the usual form-filling at Companies House, you'll need to sort out the contracts for planning permission for your infrastructure, the returns for the investors, the contracts with BT Openreach for using or taking over their phone lines and services, as well as the legal paperwork for the agreements on subscriptions and billing for your customers.

4. Buy/rent the technology

Investing in industrial technology is a costly business, especially if you're planning to future-proof your service. You'll need the latest fibre-to-the-home Ethernet switching technologies to replace your (likely) antiquated BT street cabinet, as well as the networking technologies required to make it all work.

Start your own isp: fibre to the cabinet

BT told us that it's happy to help companies set up their own broadband services: 'In the case of Rutland Telecom, it is buying our Ethernet products such as Backhaul Extension Service (BES) and Sub Loop Unbundling (SLU).'

5. Trench warfare

Next, you need to lay your brand new fibre-optic cable and replace the innards of your village's BT street cabinet.

Being granted permission to dig up public highways isn't easy, so you'll need to plan for this part of the process a long way in advance. Then it's just a case of getting the workmen in – the whole job only took six hours to complete in Lyddington.

6. Customer service

Now all you need to do is start billing your customers… Oh, and provide some customer support should anything go wrong (such as someone accidentally driving into your cabinet).

Also, don't forget that now the Digital Economy Act is law, you'll be responsible for what your customers download using your servers – so policing their behaviour may be another cost that you need to factor in.

 



"

 

(Via TechRadar: All latest feeds.)